Construction of Cement Concrete Road | Civil Project

Roads are very vital for the transportation system and should be constructed with proper planning and material. In this Civil engineering project, we will look on the topic "construction of cement concrete road". India has a roads network of over 4,689,842 kilometers (2,914,133 mi) in 2013, which is the 2nd largest road network in the world. This project will tell you about cement concrete pavement, roads development in India, classification of roads, material & methods used in construction of roads, etc. You can also subscribe to FINAL YEAR PROJECT'S by Email for more such projects and seminar.

Usual criterion for the strength of concrete in the construction of the road is the compressive strength, which is considered as a measure of quality concrete. However, in pavement constructions, such as highway and airport runway, the flexural strength of concrete is considered more important, as the stresses induced in concrete pavements are mainly flexural. Therefore, flexural strength is additional usually such as than compressive strength within the style of concrete mixes for pavement construction. It's not dead reliable to predict flexural strength from compressive strength.

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Further, numerous codes of the globe such as that the paving concrete mixes ought to rather be designed within the laboratory and controlled within the field on the idea of its flexural strength. Therefore, there's a desire to style concrete mixes supported flexural strength. The kind of mixture will have a predominant impact, rock mixture leading to concrete with higher flexural strength than uncrushed (gravel) aggregates for comparable mixes, forward that sound materials are used.

The strength of cement influences the compressive and flexural strength of concrete i.e. with the same water-cement ratio higher strength cement will produce concrete of higher compressive and flexural strength.


The cement concrete pavement maintains a very high recognition among the engineer and the road users like. Due to the excellent riding surface and placing appearance the cement concrete roads are very much preferred. Further, the engineers have inherent confidence in the cement concrete materials for its use in any construction projects. It is also true that the life of a cement concrete road is much more than the other type of construction.

Further, the cement concrete materials exhibits it characteristics which can be predicted by elastic theory and as such a structure made using this material can well be designed all a rational basis. This indirectly saves cost as the resultant structure gives an excellent performance.

The construction of cement concrete pavement is dealt with the following groups:

1. Construction of pavement slabs
2. Construction of joints

Types of Roads

Different types of roads are classified into two categories, depending on whether they can be used during the different season of the year:

1. All-weather roads
2. Fair-weather roads

All weather roads are those which are negotiable during all weather, except at major river crossings where interruption to traffic is permissible up to a certain extent, the road pavement should be negotiable during all weathers.

Fair weather roads are those roads in which the traffic may be interrupted during monsoon season at causeways where streams may overflow across the road.


In the present investigation, various tests were conducted on finalizing the mix design of normal concrete. Normal concrete were finalized after passing all the tests for the present experimental investigation. Use this Civil project report on "construction of cement concrete road" for your reference purpose only.

Author:- Himanshu Bisht

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